By In the aftermath of the Syrian government’s collapse in December 2024, Isr*el has significantly expanded its military presence in southern Syria. Recent reports indicate that the Isr*el Defense Forces (IDF) have established nine military bases within the demilitarized buffer zone, a region established by the 1974 ceasefire agreement between Isr*el and Syria.
This area, intended to serve as a neutral space between the two nations, has now become a focal point of Isr*eli military activity. The construction of these bases spans from Mount Hermon in the north to the border triangle in the south. Notably, two bases have been built on Mount Hermon, with the remaining seven distributed throughout the buffer zone.
These developments include the erection of residential buildings and a synagogue, indicating intentions for a prolonged presence. The IDF has utilized existing Syrian military infrastructure, such as trenches and guard posts, and has been actively patrolling these newly established areas. Local Syrian residents have reported increased interactions with Isr*eli forces. The IDF has delineated specific zones, marking areas where civilian access is restricted. Checkpoints have been established at village entrances, and movement within certain areas now requires permission from Isr*eli authorities.
While some agricultural activities are permitted under these regulations, the overarching control exerted by the IDF has led to tensions and concerns among the local populace. The international community has expressed apprehension regarding these actions. The United Nations has raised concerns about potential violations of the 1974 ceasefire agreement, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the demilitarized status of the buffer zone. Critics argue that Isr*el’s establishment of military infrastructure in this area could escalate regional tensions and undermine efforts toward long-term stability.
In response, Isr*eli officials have justified their actions as necessary security measures. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has stated that the IDF will maintain its presence in these strategic locations until a new security arrangement is established that ensures Isr*el’s safety. Defense Minister Isr*el Katz has echoed this sentiment, highlighting the need for fortified positions to prevent hostile entities from gaining a foothold near Israel’s borders. As the situation evolves, the dynamics between Israeli forces and Syrian residents, as well as the broader geopolitical implications, remain subjects of close observation and concern.
